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Saft launches an all-solid-state battery line in Bordeaux, a first in France

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AT A GLANCE

Saft, a TotalEnergies subsidiary, is starting production of all-solid-state batteries at its Bordeaux plant. The figures are the company’s.

Photo of lithium-ion battery cells (generic battery photo)
Sevenethics · CC0
In this article

What is Saft launching?

According to L’Usine Nouvelle and L’Essentiel, Saft is launching at its Bordeaux plant a first line dedicated to all-solid-state batteries. L’Essentiel presents it as the first in France to make multi-technology all-solid-state batteries (polymer or sulphide solid electrolytes). The date given varies between articles: 16 or 19 October.

What is an all-solid-state battery?

The electrolyte is solid rather than liquid. Saft’s CEO, Cédric Duclos, claims a 50% gain in energy density over a conventional battery; according to him, the line already reaches nearly 400 Wh/kg, with a target of 500 Wh/kg in a few years.

Who will use it?

Saft says it already has customers in space and aviation, where weight is critical, and works with Safran. Safran announced on 15 October the delivery of the first “semi-solid” cells developed with Saft, for evaluation at its test centre in Niort.

To keep in mind

The performance figures are those announced by Saft, with no independent verification. “All-solid” and “semi-solid” are two distinct terms: Safran speaks of semi-solid cells. L’Usine Nouvelle notes that China has a head start on this technology.

LANGUAGE NOTES

Learn the grammar

Explained in English

French grammar

Learn sentence patterns and usage from the article’s own sentences.

01The present indicative
Structure

est / sont + attribute (noun, adjective, prepositional phrase)

In the article
Les chiffres sont ceux de l’entreprise.
Key points

Être in the present is est for a singular subject and sont for a plural one. It describes nature, state or place (“is”, “is located”). If what follows (the attribute) is a noun, adjective or prepositional phrase, it is not a passive. If a past participle follows, it is a passive (est annoncé). Headlines and summaries often use the present to describe the current situation.

02The passé composé
Structure

present of avoir + past participle

In the article
Safran a annoncé le 15 octobre la livraison des premières cellules « semi-solides » développées avec Saft, destinées à l’évaluation à son centre d’essais de Niort.
Key points

The passé composé is the most common past tense, used for “did” and “has done” — actions completed in the past. It is formed with the auxiliary avoir (a / ont…) in the present + a past participle. Past participles of -er verbs end in -é (annoncer → annoncé); learn the irregular ones (faire → fait, prendre → pris, voir → vu). In the negative, ne … pas wraps the auxiliary (n’a pas annoncé). In the news it reports facts that have already happened, such as “announced” or “voted”.

03Citing a source with selon
Structure

selon + noun / organisation

In the article
Selon L’Usine Nouvelle et L’Essentiel, Saft lance dans son usine de Bordeaux une première ligne dédiée aux batteries tout-solide.
Key points

Selon means “according to”. Put a person or organisation after it as the source. It separates facts the writer checked directly from what another body or report said. Citing a source does not turn a forecast into an accomplished fact.

04Dates and their prepositions
Structure

le + 日付 / du … au …

In the article
Safran a annoncé le 15 octobre la livraison des premières cellules « semi-solides » développées avec Saft, destinées à l’évaluation à son centre d’essais de Niort.
Key points

Le 15 octobre means “on 15 October”. Distinguish the le before a date from the le that marks a weekly habit like a weekday. Du is de + le and au is à + le, so decide the meaning from the verb and period expressions around them. Their role depends on the group: a range of dates, the date of a bulletin or another complement.

05The uses of dans
Structure

dans + noun phrase

In the article
Saft, filiale de TotalEnergies, lance la production de batteries tout-solide dans son usine de Bordeaux.
Key points

Dans means “in, inside” for places, but also for a scope such as a system or period. With future time, dans deux jours means “in two days”. In the article’s example, check what it is “inside” and which scope it marks. Identify the value of dans in the passage.

06Coordination with et
Structure

word / group / clause + et + …

In the article
L’électrolyte y est solide et non liquide.
Key points

Et joins not only words but also groups of nouns and whole clauses. Spot the two elements playing the same role to break up a long sentence. Et does not necessarily express cause and effect.

Explained in English

Japanese grammar

Understand the structure and usage from the text.

01Citing a source: によると
Structure

noun + によると

In the article
Usine NouvelleとL’Essentielによると、サフトはボルドーの工場で、全固体電池の生産ラインを動かし始めました。
Key points

As in “LCPによると”, it shows where the information comes from. What that source reported follows. It is used differently from “私にとって”, which gives one’s own opinion.

02The polite past ました
Structure

verb stem (連用形) + ました

In the article
TotalEnergies傘下の電池メーカー、サフトが、ボルドーの工場で全固体電池の生産を始めました。
Key points

In “発表しました”, ました makes a verb polite past. The negative is “ませんでした”. Read the actual date together with the date and time in the text.

03Quoting with と: content and report
Structure

plain-form sentence + と + verbe de parole (報じる, 説明する…)

In the article
L’Essentielは、フランスで初めて複数の方式に対応するラインだと伝えています。
Key points

と takes the content that is reported or explained. In “改定する方針だと報じました”, “改定する方針だ” is what the report said. Separating the content from who said it and how makes long sentences easier to read.

04Linking actions with the て-form
Structure

verb て-form + next expression

In the article
サフトの社長セドリック・デュクロ氏は、従来の電池より、エネルギー密度が50%高いと説明しています。
Key points

The て-form links actions in a series, in order or as a reason. In “確認して、出発する” the relation is judged from the content. In “〜ている” it can show an action in progress or a continuing state.

05Linking two nouns with の
Structure

noun A + の + noun B

In the article
数字は同社の発表です。
Key points

A explains noun B that follows. It is not only possession: the relation can be belonging, target, content and more. In “政府の案” and “年金の税控除”, read the relation from the context.

06The topic marked by は
Structure

noun / noun phrase + は

In the article
固体の電解質は、ポリマー系と硫化物系を扱えます。
Key points

は shows what the sentence is about; an explanation of that topic follows. は and が are not always interchangeable: contrast and the way information is placed change.

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